Amasistimu okufaka ama-Photovoltaic(ebizwa nangokuthi i-solar module racking) isetshenziselwa ukulungisa amaphaneli elanga endaweni efana nophahla, ama-facade wokwakha, noma phansi.Lezi zinhlelo zokukhweza ngokuvamile zivumela ukufakwa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga ophahleni noma njengengxenye yesakhiwo sesakhiwo (esibizwa nge-BIPV).
Ukukhweza njengesakhiwo somthunzi
Ama-solar panel angaphinde afakwe njengezakhiwo zomthunzi lapho ama-solar panel anganikeza umthunzi esikhundleni sezembozo ze-patio.Izindleko zezinhlelo ezinjalo ze-shading ngokuvamile zihlukile ezimbozweni ze-patio ezijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho umthunzi wonke odingekayo unikezwa ngamaphaneli.Isakhiwo sokusekela sezinhlelo ze-shading singaba izinhlelo ezivamile njengoba isisindo se-PV ejwayelekile siphakathi kwamaphawundi angu-3 no-5/ft2.Uma amaphaneli efakwe nge-engeli ephakeme kunezembozo ezivamile ze-patio, izakhiwo zokusekela zingadinga ukuqiniswa okwengeziwe.Ezinye izindaba ezicatshangelwayo zihlanganisa:
Ukufinyelela kwamalungu afanayo lula ukuze kulungiswe.
I-wiring ye-module ingase ifihliwe ukuze kugcinwe ubuhle besakhiwo se-shading.
Ukukhula kwemivini ezungeze isakhiwo kufanele kugwenywe njengoba kungase kuhlangane nezintambo
Isakhiwo sokufakela uphahla
I-solar yesistimu ye-PV ingagxunyekwa ophahleni, ngokuvamile ibe nesikhala esingamasentimitha ambalwa futhi ihambisane nophahla.Uma uphahla luvundlile, amalungu afanayo akhwezwa ngephaneli ngayinye iqondaniswe nge-engeli.Uma amapaneli ahlelwe ukuthi afakwe ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kophahla, uphahla lungaklanywa ngokufanele ngokufaka amabakaki okusekela amapaneli ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe izinto zophahla.Ukufakwa kwama-solar panel kungenziwa ngabasebenzi abanomthwalo wokufaka uphahla.Uma uphahla selwakhiwe kakade, kulula ukubuyisela amapaneli ngokuqondile phezu kwezakhiwo ezikhona zokuphahla.Ngengcosana encane yophahla (ngokuvamile engakhelwe ikhodi) eklanyelwe ukuze ikwazi ukuthwala isisindo sophahla kuphela, ukufaka ama-solar panels kudinga ukuthi isakhiwo sophahla kufanele siqiniswe ngaphambi kwesandla.
Isakhiwo esifakwe phansi
Amasistimu e-PV abekwe phansi avame ukuba yiziteshi zamandla e-photovoltaic ezinkulu, ezisezingeni elisetshenziswayo.Uhlu lwe-PV luqukethe amamojula elanga agcinwe endaweni yawo ngama-rack noma amafreyimu anamathiselwe kuzisekelo zokukhweza ezisekelwe phansi.
Izisekelo zokukhweza ezisekelwe phansi zifaka:
Izigxobo zezigxobo, eziqhutshwa ngokuqondile emhlabathini noma zifakwe kukhonkolo.
Izikhwebu zesisekelo, njengama-slabs kakhonkolo noma izinyawo ezithululiwe
Izikhwelo zezinyawo ezine-ballast, njengezisekelo zikakhonkolo noma zensimbi ezisebenzisa isisindo ukuze zivikele isistimu yemojuli yelanga endaweni futhi azidingi ukungena phansi.Lolu hlobo lwesistimu yokukhweza luzifanele kahle izindawo lapho ukumba kungenakwenzeka khona njengezindawo zokulahla imfucumfucu futhi kwenza kube lula ukunqanyulwa noma ukuthuthwa kwezinhlelo zamamojula elanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-30-2021